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The following section was written by Helen Johnson about her experience of having her hip replaced. 

This passage is to be published in the near future in a book being compiled by Arthritis Care (www.arthritiscare.org.uk)

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I had a hip replacement in 1997, it was my first ever joint replacement and my hip had gone very quickly.  I initially saw the surgeon August 1996 and by January 1997 I virtually had no ball and socket left.

I went into hospital end of March 1997, very nervous, not knowing what to expect.  All I had known for the past year was sheer pain and by this time I couldn't walk.  My surgeon was very good, showed me what my new hip would look like and if I'm at all honest, I freaked a little.  There I was holding this metal hip joint in my hand, thinking this is going inside of me!?  I kept worrying that it would feel different, that it wouldn't feel part of me, that people would know I'd had a hip replacement, I thought it would be that noticeable that I may as well walk round with 2 heads attached to my shoulders! 

I got into hospital the day before (the op was scheduled for 1st April, ha ha April Fools day! Just my luck) I’d had my x-rays done and my new hip was checked (because of the way my rheumatoid has damaged certain parts of me I had to have my hip custom made) I always find the first day so boring, the day before the op, waiting around for doctors, anaesthetists (even then the anaesthetists don't always come until the morning of the op), physio, occupational therapist, vampires to take blood etc etc.  I've now learnt to take lots of magazines, a good book and a Walkman to listen to.  I also take food with me, sweets and fruit (I mean after midnight I'm not allowed to eat and that’s the worst part I think lol)

The next morning arrived and I was scheduled for late morning (normally they will tell you where you are on the list, you just have to sweet talk them) They also gave me some very sexy stockings to wear (to prevent clotting, because of the major surgery and the fact you are laying still for a day after, the stockings are a precaution) not the most comfortable of things, especially if you haven't shaved your legs, they can itch like mad!!  They can also feel a bit tight but let the nurses know if they feel too tight. 

The anaesthetist came round and checked my neck etc (because they tip your head back in theatre they need to check movement is ok) he explained about the pre med (I get very nervous before ops so I tend to have a relaxant) I had a general anaesthetic.  I could have opted for the spinal one but I went for general, as I prefer to be out of it, nothing through experience just general preference.  He also explained that when you come back you have a morphine pump (this is a very good thing) it is like a drip but it is attached to morphine, you have a button in your hand so that if you feel discomfort after the op, you press this button and it gives you morphine.  There is no way you can have too much as it is set to a level and on a time measure as well.  So even if you are like me and keep pressing the button (I was completely out of it when I came round and my trigger finger was a bit happy) I certainly couldn't give myself too much

I must admit, when I came back, I was in a bit of discomfort, I tend to have reactions to anaesthetic so I was a bit ill (if you smoke then it is worse, so try not to have a cigarette the night before the op) 

The weird thing is, and I was really amazed by this, you have discomfort after the op, yes it is a bit painful but it's a nice pain (if there is such a thing as nice pain) but its hard to describe, after being in pain with the hip, this pain is refreshing as you know the bad hip has gone and the feeling I got was quite emotional, a happy emotion.

You stay in bed for the rest of the day; you are quite out of it anyway so I just caught up on sleep.  I had visitors but they couldn't get any sense out of me, mumble jumble was the description they gave. 

The next day I felt so refreshed, eager to get going.  That’s the thing, after the op, you just want to walk, but also scared to walk.  You have this new hip and you are frightened of damaging it, this is natural.  The physio came round and after lunch, got me standing with the support of a Zimmer frame.  It felt so strange, no pain, but very weak, it did feel new, kind of surreal. 

You are still wearing the stockings so make sure you have a decent pair of slippers (no slip on ones, you're in danger of loosing balance) The physio is always there so just take your time moving, dolly steps to begin with, just to get a feel of the new hip. 

Remember my fears earlier, about how the hip would feel?  Well it did feel different, the pain had gone but it felt part of me, I didn't look any different, you couldn't tell (unless you dropped your trousers to show people your scar)

My scar is about 5-6 inches long, I had stitches in mine, some surgeons use staples. If possible, ask your surgeon if you can have drawstring stitches (this isn't the medical term so he may have a confused look, but if you explain it's the type of stitching where you stitch on the inside and then pull through afterwards, he should know what you mean) it doesn't leave such a mark.

Afterwards, when you have had your stitches removed (normally 10 days) and the wound has healed, rub E45 cream or a cream that contains Lanolin in, massage it in quite firmly, this helps to restore sensation back in, stimulating the nerve endings and also breaks up scar tissue so the scar is not so prominent (my hip scar has virtually disappeared) 

It varies on how long you are in hospital for, it is normally 1-2 weeks.  You will have an occupational therapist who will show you how to use crutches and how to get up and down stairs if you have them (you only use the Zimmer frame for a few days to get balance back) 

Stuff to take into hospital; this is something they don't always tell you about.  Trousers that are loose fitting, the scar is very sensitive so don't have anything pressing too tight against it, even shorts or a skirt.  You are not allowed to bend the hip above a certain degree (basically your knee should not be higher than the hip as there is risk of dislocation) so make sure you have shoes that are easy to get on, socks can be a bit of a nightmare but you might be able to get hold of a sock aid, these come in very handy.  Your occupational therapy dept issues them or you can buy them from Independent Living Centres.

Work hard on the exercises, the muscle wastage is the hardest thing after an op, they need to cut through muscle to get to the hip so your muscles tend to go on strike. 

It didn't take long for me to get back to full working order.  I did have some damage to my back because my ball and socket had gone so I virtually walked through my back.  But I had the op done April 1997 and in October 1997 I was in Greece walking up very steep hills, it was an amazing feeling.  However when I had my knee done, it took well over a year before I got full muscle power back, it just depends on the amount of muscle wastage before and how easy it is to get them back.

It is nerve-racking having an op like this but more often or not it is the not knowing what to expect.  I have since had a knee replacement and due to have other knee done next month and other hip early next year.  I still get nervous, but that’s because I don't like hospitals, the ops I don't mind because I know what I get out of them will enable me to do stuff I wouldn't be able to do normally.

(C) Helen Johnson 2003